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(Local Area Network)

Network of Local Area (Local Area Network) The Network of Access is used, as his name says it, to have access towards a network of widespread area.
This type of network when it does not possess connection with other cities, because it is not connected to a network of widespread area, calls him Internal Network (Intranet).

It is a system of communication between computers, which allows to share information and resources, with the characteristic of which the distance between the computers must be small.

The topology or the form of connection of the network, depends on some aspects like the distance between the computers and means of communication among them since this it determines, the speed of the system.

There are three topologies of network:

It stars (Star)
Channel (Bus)
Ring (Ring)

A network must be:

Reliable. To be available when it is required to him, to have speed of suitable answer.

Confidential. To protect the data on the users of thieves of information.
Integra. In its handling of information.

The three mentioned types of connection are the main ones to communicate a series of computers of the same family.

The Network operating system NET BIOS (NETwork Basic Input/Ouput System), allows to control all the devices of the network, from archives to periphery.

Operating with archives: This Operating system allows to block registries of archives (record Lock) with the purpose of assuring that the registry access by a user is not modified by another one, allowing ace that the rest of the ready file rest to be used. Once defined the form of installation of the network, it is possible to form each one of the workstations of 4 different forms, depending on configuration, the computer could send or to receive messages and to use or to share peripheries